Understanding Classifiers in AI Veterinary Diagnostics & Imaging

Understanding Classifiers in AI Veterinary Diagnostics & Imaging

Artificial intelligence is transforming veterinary imaging through the use of classifiers—AI tools trained to detect patterns and abnormalities in radiographs. Vetology’s AI veterinary diagnostic system supports, rather than replaces, veterinary expertise by delivering screening results to enhance diagnostic workflows. In this article you will learn how:

  • Classifiers flag potential issues in images, offering screening support.
  • Vetology trains classifiers using verified “golden sets” of radiographs reviewed by expert radiologists.
  • Image quality directly affects the accuracy of AI analysis and results.
  • Vetology’s AI supports vets by confirming findings, guiding next steps, and improving diagnostic workflow.

How Classifiers Work: The Role of AI in Imaging and Clinical Practice

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is starting to become an integral tool in veterinary imaging. At the heart of this technology lies the concept of classifiers—AI models trained to recognize specific patterns or anomalies in imaging studies.

Understanding how classifiers work, their limitations, and how they complement the veterinary workflow is key to appreciating the value AI imaging support brings to patient care.

What Are Classifiers?

Classifiers are AI algorithms designed to identify specific features or abnormalities in diagnostic images. For example, a classifier might detect signs of pulmonary patterns, foreign bodies, or changes in organ size. However, it is essential to understand that Vetology’s classifiers generate screening results, not diagnostic conclusions. Their purpose is to aid veterinarians by highlighting potential areas of concern and guiding further investigation or treatment planning.

How Are Classifiers Trained?

The effectiveness of a classifier depends entirely on the quality and breadth of its training. In Vetology’s approach, classifiers are trained using what is called a golden set of radiographs. A golden set consists of high-quality imaging studies that have been meticulously reviewed and confirmed by radiologists to feature the specific condition of interest. This ensures that the AI learns from confirmed, representative examples.

For instance, in developing a classifier to detect hepatomegaly in feline patients, we curate a golden set that includes radiographs of cats with confirmed hepatomegaly. This focused training enables the AI to recognize the subtle features specific to the condition in cats, such as changes in liver size or contour. Conversely, for conditions such as fractures, we use images from both dogs and cats to develop a single, cross-species classifier.

All Classifiers are Not Created Equal

Classifiers are shaped by their training data and the methods used to create them. Differences in image quality, diversity of cases, and even the radiographic positioning in the golden set can influence the classifier’s performance. Consequently, the robustness of a classifier depends on meticulous preparation during its development phase. This is why Vetology invests significant time and resources in ensuring that our classifiers are trained using peer-reviewed datasets and rigorous validation protocols.

The Importance of Image Quality

veterinary limb radiographs
Vetology’s AI platform can only analyze what it “sees.” This means that the quality of submitted radiographs plays a critical role in the accuracy and reliability of AI-generated reports. Well-positioned, properly exposed, and collimated images yield the best results. For example, a thoracic radiograph with proper positioning and exposure settings allows the AI to accurately assess structures such as the heart, lungs, and thoracic wall. Conversely, poorly positioned images, fewer than two views, or if organs are obscured or stretched, suboptimal performance and inconclusive results can result.

How AI Classifiers Work

When a series of images featuring a lateral and a VD view are uploaded and transferred to our servers, a series of classifiers are initiated, among other things, these initial classifiers determine which classifiers to initiate for the evaluation. Critically, the AI lacks access to clinical context such as the patient’s signalment, history, or laboratory results. This means that while the AI can identify radiographic features consistent with certain conditions, it does not “diagnose” the patient. Instead, its role is to provide a detailed screening report that supports the veterinarian’s interpretation and decision-making process.

For example, if the submitted lateral and VD images are collimated down to the abdomen, classifiers relevant to abdominal structures, such as the liver, spleen, or gastrointestinal tract, will run. The classifiers can identify an enlarged liver, but it doesn’t correlate this with the clinically relevant bloodwork or the owner’s observations that the patient has been deteriorating for a week. The AI report presents its observations, conclusions, and recommendations, leaving the task of interpreting the report and developing a treatment plan firmly in the capable hands and medical expertise of a practitioner.

The AI report isn’t intended to replace the five senses (sometimes six) or skill of a veterinarian any more than x-ray equipment replaces your eyes. The AI report is a clinical support tool; it’s not a board-certified radiologist, although Vetology’s AI was born and raised by radiologists.

Enhancing the Veterinary Workflow

Classifiers serve as a powerful tool in the veterinary diagnostic workflow. Consider them as an answer sheet to a multiple-choice test. While the veterinarian remains the ultimate decision-maker, the AI report provides a second opinion, which can:

CONFIRM YOUR DIAGNOSES

AI findings can validate the veterinarian’s own radiographic interpretations.

GUIDE NEXT STEPS

Screening results may suggest further imaging, laboratory tests, or therapeutic interventions.

ADD A TOOL TO YOUR TOOLKIT

By automating the initial screening process, Vetology’s AI radiology report supports the patient journey and backs the veterinarian’s clinical judgment and patient care.

Vetology: Innovators in Imaging AI

At Vetology, we are proud to be at the forefront of veterinary AI innovation. Our AI platform leverages a combination of expertly trained classifiers and advanced machine learning techniques to deliver reliable and actionable insights. Recently, Vetology achieved a significant milestone with the approval of a patent for our proprietary AI technology. This recognition underscores our commitment to advancing veterinary medicine through cutting-edge solutions that prioritize patient outcomes and clinical accuracy.

Our classifiers are more than just algorithms; they are the culmination of meticulous training, validation by radiologists, and refinement. By leveraging high-quality data, targeted training methods, and a species-specific approach, Vetology ensures that our classifiers deliver meaningful and reliable results. However, it is important to remember that the AI radiology report is a support tool, not a replacement for veterinary expertise. The best outcomes are achieved when AI and human intelligence work together, combining the precision of machine learning with the nuanced understanding of veterinary professionals.

In the rapidly evolving field of veterinary imaging, classifiers represent a significant step forward in supporting diagnostic accuracy and efficiency. By understanding how classifiers work, their strengths, and their limitations, veterinarians can make informed decisions about incorporating AI into their practice. At Vetology, our mission is to aid veterinary teams with tools and platform support that assist human skills and patient care. Whether you are confirming a diagnosis or planning the next steps in a diagnostic pathway, Vetology’s AI radiology report, board-certified teleradiology team, and customer support team are dedicated to ensuring your success.

Guest Post: The Power of AI in Veterinary Medicine

Guest Post: The Power of AI in Veterinary Medicine

At Avoca Drive Animal Hospital, the integration of Vetology’s AI tools with their Practice Management Software has been a collaborative effort focused on supporting veterinary teams and improving clinical efficiency. This partnership has helped streamline workflows, reduce daily workload, and free up valuable time for patient care. By working closely with Vetology’s team, Avoca Drive has created a more seamless diagnostic process—enhancing clinical confidence and decision-making when it matters most. In this article, you’ll learn how thoughtful AI integration and strong ongoing support have made a measurable impact in a busy veterinary practice. In this article you will learn how:

  • AI in veterinary medicine integrates directly into practice management software.
  • Vetology’s AI reduces manual tasks, giving vets more time for patient care.
  • AI reports support clinical judgment, enhancing diagnostic confidence.
  • In emergencies, AI in veterinary medicine helps vets make faster more informed decisions.
  • Combining AI with clinical expertise leads to better outcomes and a higher standard of veterinary care.

The Power of AI in Veterinary Imaging:

Revolutionizing Diagnosis and Treatment

Written by: Dr Elizabeth O’Connor BVSc, FFCP, Veterinarian, CEO, Author

Avoca Drive Animal Hospital 

In the ever-evolving field of veterinary medicine, technology plays a crucial role in improving patient care. At our veterinary hospital, we have embraced AI technology—specifically Vetology—for imaging, and the benefits have been remarkable. Let’s explore how this innovative tool has transformed our diagnostic processes and enhanced treatment decisions, ultimately leading to better outcomes for our furry patients.

Team at Avoca Drive Animal Hospital

Meet the team at Avoca Drive Animal Hospital, a Fear Free certified Practice

Streamlining Workflow for Efficiency

From the moment we integrated Vetology into our practice, we focused on making the transition as seamless as possible. Collaborating with our Daysmart software team, we completed the integration within just a couple of days. This investment in time and effort has proven invaluable.

Now, AI-generated reports flow directly into our practice management software, as well as the Vetology workstation platform. This integration eliminates the cumbersome process of manually uploading and downloading files, which previously consumed precious time that our team needed to dedicate to patients and clients. By streamlining our workflow, we can focus more on providing exceptional care.

Enhanced Diagnostic Confidence

Once AI results are incorporated into a patient’s file, our veterinarians leverage this data alongside their expertise. Each case prompts our team to critically analyze the findings:

“Does this make sense given the patient’s history, signalment, and other information that the AI doesn’t have?”

With a comprehensive view that includes history, blood results, and AI insights, our veterinarians gain a clearer understanding of the patient’s condition. This is especially crucial in urgent cases, such as those involving abdominal pain or suspected gastrointestinal issues.

The added assurance that AI provides helps our team confirm that nothing has been overlooked, reducing stress during busy times when multiple cases demand attention.

Making Timely Decisions for Critical Care

When our vets have a clear plan of action, informed by both their clinical judgment and AI reports, we are much better positioned to act swiftly. In urgent situations, this can mean the difference between life and death for seriously ill patients. Rather than waiting for specialist opinions or navigating uncertainties, we can initiate the necessary procedures immediately.

This rapid response allows us to explain diagnoses and obtain consent from pet owners much more efficiently. When every second counts, having reliable AI insights empowers our team to make informed decisions and provide the timely care that pets need.

Conclusion: A New Era in Veterinary Medicine

 The integration of AI technology in our veterinary hospital has transformed the way we approach diagnostics and treatment. By streamlining our processes, enhancing diagnostic confidence, and facilitating timely decision-making, we are better equipped to provide exceptional care for our patients.

As we continue to embrace innovative technologies like Vetology, we remain committed to improving the health and well-being of the pets we serve. The future of veterinary medicine is bright, and we are excited to lead the way in providing the highest standard of care.

Vetology’s New and Updated Canine Abdomen Reports

Vetology’s New and Updated Canine Abdomen Reports

Screening for Canine Abdomen Conditions Just Got Better with Vetology’s New and Updated Classifiers

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

San Diego, CA — Dec. 12, 2024 — Vetology Innovations, LLC is excited to unveil its latest advancements in veterinary artificial intelligence with the release of new and updated classifiers for canine abdomen conditions. These updates, now live on the Vetology platform, extend the screening capabilities of our virtual AI radiology reports.

“At Vetology, innovation is driven by the needs of the veterinary community,” said Dr. Seth Wallack, DACVR, President and Founder of Vetology. “These new classifiers are a testament to our commitment to providing tools that make a real difference in patient care and clinical decision-making. By combining user feedback with rigorous testing, we’ve created a smarter, more reliable diagnostic tool.”

The updated classifiers address common conditions in the canine abdomen that can be challenging to diagnose, including hepatomegaly, splenic masses, nephroliths, and gastrointestinal obstructions. Each of our existing classifiers has been retrained, validated, and reviewed by board-certified radiologists to ensure the highest standards of specificity and sensitivity are achieved in this latest update.

What's New?

Eric Goldman, President of Vetology, highlighted the technical milestones achieved in this release. “Our goal was to refine and expand our AI without disrupting clinical workflows. These updates represent a significant step forward, combining advanced machine learning and computer vision with practical, real-world applications.”
The number of classifiers in the canine abdomen alone now stands at 21, of which 14 are new. Eric Goldman continued, adding: “this update underscores our commitment to delivering real-time support for veterinarians in identifying and addressing complex conditions.”

Improved Performance on Existing Classifiers: Using direct feedback from Vetology clients, our existing classifiers underwent retraining to enhance sensitivity and specificity.

Expanded Diagnostic Capabilities: With our increased range of identifiable markers of disease and obstruction, the 14 new classifiers offer more actionable insights, offering veterinarians greater confidence in their diagnoses.

Refined Report Format: Modeled after the feline abdomen release, the new report style emphasizes clarity and actionable screening results, mirroring the format of a board-certified radiologist’s report.

“Our team has worked tirelessly to bring these advancements to life,” said Cory Clemmons, Chief Technology Officer at Vetology. “This release wouldn’t have been possible without the dedication of our engineers and the invaluable collaboration with our in-house radiologists. Vetology’s classifiers are not just about numbers; they’re about enabling veterinarians to make confident decisions. Each new addition is the result of careful planning, rigorous validation, and feedback from practicing clinicians to ensure relevance and reliability”, he added.

Next Steps

Existing clients do not need to take any additional steps to benefit from these updates. The improved canine abdomen classifiers are live and integrated into the Vetology platform. Simply continue your daily workflow, and the enhanced capabilities will be reflected in your next canine abdomen radiographs.

For those not yet using Vetology, this release is an invitation to experience the future of veterinary diagnostics. With Virtual AI Radiology Reports and teleradiology services, Vetology offers a comprehensive solution tailored to the needs of modern veterinary practices.

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Schedule a Demo Today

Discover how Vetology AI can elevate your diagnostic workflow. Contact us for a demo and see firsthand how our tools can transform your practice. 

ABOUT VETOLOGY

Vetology is a leading innovator in veterinary artificial intelligence and teleradiology, dedicated to enhancing diagnostic confidence and efficiency. Our AI-powered tools and teleradiology services support swift, informed treatment decisions. Vetology combines advanced imaging solutions with strong professional relationships to help veterinary teams deliver exceptional care.

Contact us for more information

Fresh and Refreshed Canine Abdomen Classifiers Now Out

Fresh and Refreshed Canine Abdomen Classifiers Now Out

Screening for Canine Abdomen Conditions Just Got Better with our New and Updated Classifiers

At Vetology, we’re constantly pushing the boundaries of veterinary AI to support your diagnostic needs. That’s why we’re excited to announce the latest update to our Canine Abdomen Virtual AI Radiology Reports!

This release features new and improved classifiers, a combination of the feedback from our clients on our existing canine abdomen classifiers, paired with an expanded range of conditions. Whether you’re an existing client or you’re curious about what Vetology AI can offer, these updates represent a leap forward in diagnostic support for your practice.

Outline drawing of a dog with the abdomen highlighted

What's New?

Improved Performance on Existing Classifiers

Our current canine abdomen classifiers have undergone rigorous retraining and validation to enhance their accuracy. Here’s how we’ve made them better:

  • User Feedback in Action: Direct input through our simple feedback system has been instrumental in guiding our efforts. Coupled with expanded datasets, this process has driven measurable improvements in our AI’s performance.
  • “Golden Set” Validation: Each classifier is tested against a gold-standard dataset reviewed by radiologists to ensure accuracy. While our AI is designed to handle real-world variability, clear and well-positioned radiographs consistently yield the best results.
  • Sensitivity and Specificity: We use a confusion matrix to evaluate classifier performance and only release updates that meet our strict internal standards for reliability and precision.
Expanded Capabilities = More Value

Our newly updated classifiers significantly broaden the range of conditions our AI can identify. With more actionable insights in each report, you can expect even greater support in your diagnostic workflow.

Refined Report Style

In addition to improved classifiers, we’ve updated the style of our reports to align with the clarity and structure you’ve seen in our recent feline abdomen release. These enhancements provide clearer conclusions and actionable recommendations in a format similar to a board-certified radiologist’s report.

Summary of the conditions and disease processes (classifiers) included in our Canine Abdomen Automated AI Radiology Reports:

Vetology’s AI classifiers are thoughtfully curated to assist veterinarians in addressing complex and frequently encountered conditions requiring radiologist expertise.

The AI-driven screening results in our Virtual AI radiologist report focus on identifying and characterizing diseases that challenge clinical assessment.

  • Liver: Hepatomegaly, hepatic mass, microhepatia.
  • Spleen: Splenomegaly, splenic mass.
  • Kidneys: Right kidney size, right nephroliths, left kidney size, left nephroliths.
  • Gastrointestinal Tract: Mineral/metal gastric material, gastric contents, pyloric/gastric outflow tract obstruction, gastric rugal folds, small intestine distension (mechanical ileus), Small intestine contents, mineral/metal small intestine material, colon diffuse distension, colon contents, spastic colon wall.
  • Urogenital: Urocystoliths/Urethroliths, Mineralized fetal skeletons/pregnancy.
  • Peritoneum: Decreased serosal detail.

Effortless Updates, Seamless Workflow

Vetology AI is designed to save you time while supporting better patient outcomes. By incorporating the latest advancements in machine learning and listening to your feedback, we’re making diagnostic support more reliable and comprehensive than ever.

If you’re not already a Vetology client, now is the perfect time to explore how our AI and teleradiology solutions can transform your practice.

Schedule Your Demo Today!

Want to see how Vetology AI can alter your diagnostic workflow? Contact us today for a demo of our Virtual AI Radiology Reports and teleradiology services.

We encourage you to share this update with your team and colleagues and join us in advancing veterinary diagnostics together.

Vetology’s New and Updated Canine Abdomen Reports

Welcoming Dr. John Mattoon, DACVR to Vetology

Vetology Welcomes John Mattoon, DVM, DACVR, as Senior Medical Advisor

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

San Diego, CA – Dec. 5 2024,  — Vetology is thrilled to announce that John Mattoon, DVM, DACVR, has joined our team as Senior Medical Advisor. A distinguished veterinary radiologist with over 40 years of experience, Dr. Mattoon will play a critical role in advancing Vetology’s mission to deliver AI-driven imaging tools for the veterinary community.

Dr. Mattoon is widely recognized for his significant contributions to veterinary diagnostic imaging. As the co-editor of the textbook Small Animal Diagnostic Ultrasound and the author of more than 90 publications, his dedication to education and innovation has left an indelible mark on the field. His career spans decades of service as a clinician, educator, and thought leader, making him an invaluable addition to the Vetology team.

In his role at Vetology, Dr. Mattoon will:

  • Drive Innovation and Education: Support the development of webinars, training guides, and educational resources for veterinarians and radiologists.

  • Enhance Clinical Expertise: Collaborate with Vetology’s technical and customer service teams to ensure clinical precision and reliability.

  • Promote Transparency and Metrics: Establish meaningful metrics that foster transparency with radiologists and the American College of Veterinary Radiology (ACVR).

Dr. Mattoon’s guidance will be instrumental as Vetology continues to expand its suite of AI classifiers for canine and feline patients, ensuring that each solution is firmly grounded in clinical excellence. His involvement underscores Vetology’s commitment to integrating the expertise of veterinary radiologists into the development of innovative diagnostic tools, ensuring accuracy and reliability for veterinary professionals worldwide.

“We are honored to have Dr. Mattoon join our team,” said Eric Goldman, President of Vetology. “His extensive experience and unparalleled knowledge in veterinary diagnostic imaging will be a driving force as we continue to innovate and support veterinarians in delivering the highest level of care to their patients.”

Vetology remains dedicated to pushing the boundaries of AI in veterinary medicine while prioritizing clinical precision and patient safety. The addition of Dr. Mattoon reinforces this commitment, ensuring that every tool and resource Vetology offers meets the highest standards of quality and efficacy.

Please join us in welcoming Dr. John Mattoon to the Vetology team. Together, we look forward to advancing veterinary diagnostics and supporting the critical work of veterinarians and radiologists worldwide.

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Schedule a Demo Today

Discover how Vetology AI can elevate your diagnostic workflow. Contact us for a demo and see firsthand how our tools can transform your practice.

About Vetology

Vetology is a leading innovator in veterinary artificial intelligence and teleradiology dedicated to enhancing diagnostic confidence and efficiency. Our AI-powered tools and teleradiology services support swift, informed treatment decisions. Vetology combines advanced imaging solutions with strong professional relationships to help veterinary teams deliver exceptional care.

Contact us for more information

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